Valerio Mante: Catalogue data in Autumn Semester 2014 |
Name | Prof. Dr. Valerio Mante |
Field | Neuroinformatics |
Address | Institut für Neuroinformatik ETH Zürich, Y55 G 27 Winterthurerstrasse 190 8057 Zürich SWITZERLAND |
vmante@ethz.ch | |
Department | Information Technology and Electrical Engineering |
Relationship | Associate Professor |
Number | Title | ECTS | Hours | Lecturers | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
227-1037-00L | Introduction to Neuroinformatics | 6 credits | 2V + 1U | K. A. Martin, M. Cook, V. Mante, M. Pfeiffer | |
Abstract | The course provides an introduction to the functional properties of neurons. Particularly the description of membrane electrical properties (action potentials, channels), neuronal anatomy, synaptic structures, and neuronal networks. Simple models of computation, learning, and behavior will be explained. Some artificial systems (robot, chip) are presented. | ||||
Objective | |||||
Content | This course considers the structure and function of biological neural networks at different levels. The function of neural networks lies fundamentally in their wiring and in the electro-chemical properties of nerve cell membranes. Thus, the biological structure of the nerve cell needs to be understood if biologically-realistic models are to be constructed. These simpler models are used to estimate the electrical current flow through dendritic cables and explore how a more complex geometry of neurons influences this current flow. The active properties of nerves are studied to understand both sensory transduction and the generation and transmission of nerve impulses along axons. The concept of local neuronal circuits arises in the context of the rules governing the formation of nerve connections and topographic projections within the nervous system. Communication between neurons in the network can be thought of as information flow across synapses, which can be modified by experience. We need an understanding of the action of inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters and neuromodulators, so that the dynamics and logic of synapses can be interpreted. Finally, the neural architectures of feedforward and recurrent networks will be discussed in the context of co-ordination, control, and integration of sensory and motor information in neural networks. | ||||
227-1043-00L | Neuroinformatics - Colloquia | 0 credits | 1K | S.‑C. Liu, R. Hahnloser, V. Mante, K. A. Martin | |
Abstract | The colloquium in Neuroinformatics is a series of lectures given by invited experts. The lecture topics reflect the current themes in neurobiology and neuromorphic engineering that are relevant for our Institute. | ||||
Objective | The goal of these talks is to provide insight into recent research results. The talks are not meant for the general public, but really aimed at specialists in the field. | ||||
Content | The topics depend heavily on the invited speakers, and thus change from week to week. All topics concern neural computation and their implementation in biological or artificial systems. |