Search result: Catalogue data in Spring Semester 2021
Environmental Engineering Master | ||||||
Majors | ||||||
Major Environmental Technologies | ||||||
Compulsory Moudules | ||||||
Air Quality Control | ||||||
Number | Title | Type | ECTS | Hours | Lecturers | |
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102-0368-00L | Air Quality and Aerosol Mechanics Prerequisite: Strongly recommended: 102-0635-01L Luftreinhaltung (Air Pollution Control) or similar lectures | O | 3 credits | 2G | J. Wang | |
Abstract | Air quality has direct effect on public health and life quality. Both gaseous and particulate pollutants affect the air quality. Aerosols, solid or liquid particles suspended in the air, play important roles in atmospheric sciences and air pollution. This course covers aerosol mechanical, optical and electrical properties, and measurement and control technologies. | |||||
Objective | The students understand the effects of airborne particulate and gaseous pollutants on air quality. The students gain fundamental knowledge on mechanics governing mechanical, optical and electrical properties of aerosols. Aerosol behaviors including diffusion, coagulation, condensation, charging and evaporation are discussed. The students understand basic principles to generate, sample, measure and control airborne particles. The students learn state-of-the-art instruments for air-borne particles from micrometer to nanometer size range. | |||||
Content | Properties of Gases. Uniform Particle Motion. Particle Size Statistics. Straight-Line Acceleration and Curvilinear Particle Motion. Brownian Motion and Diffusion. Filtration. Aerosol Deposition in Respiratory System Sampling and Measurement of Concentration. Coagulation. Condensation and Evaporation. Electrical Properties. Optical Properties. Microscopic Measurement of Particle Size. Production of Test Aerosols. | |||||
Lecture notes | The following text book is strongly recommended Hinds, W.C. Aerosol Technology: Properties, Behavior, and Measurement of Airborne Particles, John Wiley & Sons, 2nd Edition - February 1999. | |||||
Literature | Hinds, W.C. Aerosol Technology: Properties, Behavior, and Measurement of Airborne Particles, John Wiley & Sons, 2nd Edition - February 1999. Friedlander, S.K. Smoke, Dust, and Haze: Fundamentals of Aerosol Dynamics, Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, March 2000. Seinfeld, J.H. and Pandis, S.N. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, from Air Pollution to Climate Change, 2nd edition, 2006. Journal of Aerosol Science Aerosol Science and Technology Environmental Science and Technology Atmospheric Environment Environmental Health Perspectives Science of the Total Environment Journal of Nanoparticle Research | |||||
Prerequisites / Notice | strongly recommended: 102-0635-01L Luftreinhaltung (Air Pollution Control) or similar | |||||
102-0347-00L | Air Quality and Health Impact | O | 3 credits | 2G | H. W. Schleibinger, J. Wang, Y. Yue | |
Abstract | The air quality of both indoor and outdoor environments impacts the human health. Air pollution has been correlated to excess mortality and led to numerous air quality standards. This lecture covers indoor air pollutants, design of building air handling system, fundamentals of human respiratory system, toxicity and health impact of air pollutants, and personal protection. | |||||
Objective | The students learn to access the volatile emission spectrum from building material; detect, evaluate and refurbish mould damage; assess the benefits and potential risks of HVAC systems in terms of indoor air quality. The student will also understand the fundamentals of human respiratory system and causes of adverse health impact; analyze the mechanisms of different toxic effects; and select proper protection equipment against air pollutants. | |||||
Content | - Indoor air contaminants - Mould growth, detection, and refurbishment - Health effects of indoor air contaminants - Sick building syndrome and building related illness - Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality - Design of air handling systems and their impact on IAQ - Analytical methods for determining IAQ - Fundamentals of human respiratory system - Particles induced diseases - Asbestosis and silicosis - Health impact caused by ozone, NOx and other pollutants - Toxicity of (engineered) nanomaterials - Personal protection equipment - Air pollutants: particle matter, gases and bioaerosols | |||||
Literature | Lists of suitable books and papers will be provided in the lecture. | |||||
Prerequisites / Notice | strongly recommended: 102-0635-01L Luftreinhaltung (Air Pollution Control) or similar | |||||
Process Engineering in Urban Water Management | ||||||
Number | Title | Type | ECTS | Hours | Lecturers | |
102-0217-01L | Process Engineering Ib Prerequisite: 102-0217-00L Process Engineering Ia (given in HS). | O | 3 credits | 2G | E. Morgenroth | |
Abstract | The purpose of this course is to build on the fundamental understanding of biological processes and wastewater treatment applications that were studied in Process Engineering Ia. Case studies that are jointly discussed in class and student led projects allow you to advance the understanding and critical analysis of biological treatment processes. | |||||
Objective | Students should be able to evaluate existing wastewater treatment plants and future designs using basic process understanding, mathematical modeling tools, and knowledge obtained from the current literature. The students shall be capable to apply and recognize the limits of the kinetic models which have been developed to simulate these systems. | |||||
Content | Advanced modeling of activated sludge systems Nitrification, denitrification, and biological P elimination Enrichment in mixed culture systems using, e.g., selectors Biofilm kinetics and application to full scale plants Critical review of treatment processes | |||||
Lecture notes | Copies of overheads will be made available. | |||||
Prerequisites / Notice | Prerequisite: 102-0217-00 Process Engineering Ia (held in HS). | |||||
102-0218-00L | Process Engineering II (Physical-Chemical Processes) | O | 6 credits | 4G | K. M. Udert | |
Abstract | Description and design of physical, chemical and biological processes and process combinations in drinking water and wastewater treatment. | |||||
Objective | Understanding of critical water quality parameters in water resources and wastewater and process engineering knowledge for the removal of drinking water and environmental hazards. The aims of the lecture are basic understanding of mainly physico-chemical water treatment processes, design and modeling tools of single processes and process combinations. | |||||
Content | The following prcesses and process combination will be discussed in detail: Gas transfer Particle characterization Sedimentation Flocculation Filtration Membrane processes Precipitation processes Chemical oxidation and disinfection Ion exchange Activated carbon adsorption Process combinations wastewater Process combinations potable water | |||||
Literature | M&E: Tchobanoglous, G., Stensel, H.D., Tsuchihashi, R. and Burton, F.L., 2013. Wastewater engineering: treatment and resource recovery. 5th edition. Volume 1 & 2. New York, McGraw-Hill. MWH: Crittenden, J.C., Trussel, R.R., Hand, D.W., Howe, K., Tchobanoglous, G., 2012. MWH's water treatment principles and design, 3rd edition. ed. Wiley, Hoboken, N.J. | |||||
Prerequisites / Notice | Pre-condition: Lecture Process Engineering Ia | |||||
Systems Analysis in Urban Water Management Offered in the autumn semester. | ||||||
Waste Management | ||||||
Number | Title | Type | ECTS | Hours | Lecturers | |
102-0338-01L | Waste Management and Circular Economy | O | 3 credits | 2G | M. Haupt, U. Baier | |
Abstract | Understanding the fundamental concepts of advanced waste management and circular economy and, in more detail, on biological processes for waste treatment. Application of concepts on various waste streams, including household and industrial waste streams. Insights into environmental aspects of different waste treatment technologies and waste economy. | |||||
Objective | The purpose of this course is to study the fundamental concepts of waste management in Switzerland and globally and learn about new concepts such as Circular Economy. In-depth knowledge on biological processes for waste treatments should be acquired and applied in case studies. Based on this course, you should be able to understand national waste management strategies and related treatment technologies. Treatment plants and valorization concepts for biomass and organic waste should be understood. Furthermore, future designs of waste treatment processes can be evaluated using basic process understanding and knowledge obtained from the current literature. | |||||
Content | National waste management Waste as a resource Circular Economy Assessment tools for waste management strategies Plastic recycling Thermal waste treatment Emerging technologies Organic Wastes in Switzerland Anaerobic Digestion & Biogas Composting process technologies Organic Waste Hygiene Product Quality & Use Waste Economy and environmental aspects | |||||
Lecture notes | Handouts Exercises based on literature | |||||
Literature | Deublein, D. and Steinhauser, A. (2011): Biogas from Waste and Renewable Resources: An Introduction. 2nd Edition, Wiley VCH, Weinheim. --> One of the leading books on the subject of anaerobic digestion and biogas, covering all aspects from biochemical and microbial basics to planning and running of biogas plants as well as different technology concepts and biogas upgrade & utilization. We will be using selected chapters only in this course. Lohri, C.R., S. Diener, I. Zabaleta, A. Mertenat, and C. Zurbrügg. 2017. Treatment technologies for urban solid biowaste to create value products: a review with focus on low- and middle-income settings. Reviews in Environmental Science and Biotechnology 16(1): 81–130. Haupt, M., C. Vadenbo, and S. Hellweg. 2017. Do We Have the Right Performance Indicators for the Circular Economy?: Insight into the Swiss Waste Management System. Journal of Industrial Ecology 21(3): 615–627. Schweizerische Qualitätsrichtlinie 2010 der Branche für Kompost und Gärgut: Link More information about biowaste treatment in Switzerland (Link) and Europe (www.compostnetwork.info and Link) | |||||
Prerequisites / Notice | There will be complementary exercises going along with some of the lectures, which focus on real life aspects of waste management. Some of the exercises will be solved during lessons whereas others will have to be dealt with as homework. To pass the course and to achieve credits it is required to pass the examination successfully (Mark 4 or higher). The written examination covers all topics of the course and is based on handouts and on selected literature |
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