Suchergebnis: Katalogdaten im Herbstsemester 2019
Maschineningenieurwissenschaften Master ![]() | ||||||
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![]() ![]() Die unter der Kategorie “Kernfächer” gelisteten Fächer sind empfohlen. Andere Kurse sind nicht ausgeschlossen, benötigen jedoch die Zustimmung des Tutors/der Tutorin. | ||||||
Nummer | Titel | Typ | ECTS | Umfang | Dozierende | |
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151-0107-20L | High Performance Computing for Science and Engineering (HPCSE) I | W | 4 KP | 4G | P. Koumoutsakos | |
Kurzbeschreibung | This course gives an introduction into algorithms and numerical methods for parallel computing on shared and distributed memory architectures. The algorithms and methods are supported with problems that appear frequently in science and engineering. | |||||
Lernziel | With manufacturing processes reaching its limits in terms of transistor density on today’s computing architectures, efficient utilization of computing resources must include parallel execution to maintain scaling. The use of computers in academia, industry and society is a fundamental tool for problem solving today while the “think parallel” mind-set of developers is still lagging behind. The aim of the course is to introduce the student to the fundamentals of parallel programming using shared and distributed memory programming models. The goal is on learning to apply these techniques with the help of examples frequently found in science and engineering and to deploy them on large scale high performance computing (HPC) architectures. | |||||
Inhalt | 1. Hardware and Architecture: Moore’s Law, Instruction set architectures (MIPS, RISC, CISC), Instruction pipelines, Caches, Flynn’s taxonomy, Vector instructions (for Intel x86) 2. Shared memory parallelism: Threads, Memory models, Cache coherency, Mutual exclusion, Uniform and Non-Uniform memory access, Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) 3. Distributed memory parallelism: Message Passing Interface (MPI), Point-to-Point and collective communication, Blocking and non-blocking methods, Parallel file I/O, Hybrid programming models 4. Performance and parallel efficiency analysis: Performance analysis of algorithms, Roofline model, Amdahl’s Law, Strong and weak scaling analysis 5. Applications: HPC Math libraries, Linear Algebra and matrix/vector operations, Singular value decomposition, Neural Networks and linear autoencoders, Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using grid-based and particle methods | |||||
Skript | https://www.cse-lab.ethz.ch/teaching/hpcse-i_hs19/ Class notes, handouts | |||||
Literatur | • An Introduction to Parallel Programming, P. Pacheco, Morgan Kaufmann • Introduction to High Performance Computing for Scientists and Engineers, G. Hager and G. Wellein, CRC Press • Computer Organization and Design, D.H. Patterson and J.L. Hennessy, Morgan Kaufmann • Vortex Methods, G.H. Cottet and P. Koumoutsakos, Cambridge University Press • Lecture notes | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Students should be familiar with a compiled programming language (C, C++ or Fortran). Exercises and exams will be designed using C++. The course will not teach basics of programming. Some familiarity using the command line is assumed. Students should also have a basic understanding of diffusion and advection processes, as well as their underlying partial differential equations. | |||||
151-0323-00L | Autonomous Mobility on Demand: From Car to Fleet ![]() ![]() Number of participants limited to 30. | W | 4 KP | 4G | J. Tani, A. Censi | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Autonomous Mobility on Demand systems based on self-driving cars will make a huge impact in the world. This class describes the basics of modeling, perception, planning, control and learning for self-driving cars. The focus is on integration and co-design of components and behaviors. The course has a heavy experimental component based on the Duckietown platform. | |||||
Lernziel | The students will learn how to design and implement all parts of an architecture for a complex multi-robot system performing nontrivial tasks. | |||||
Inhalt | Development tools and best practices for software development of open source projects; single autonomous car functionalities (perception, planning, modeling and control, based on vision data, complemented by learning based approaches); Multi agent behaviors (platooning, coordination, fleet-level policy optimization) focus in group projects. | |||||
Skript | Course notes will be provided for free in an electronic form. | |||||
Literatur | Course notes will be provided for free in an electronic form. These are some books that can be used to provide background information or consulted as references: (1) Siegwart, Nourbakhsh, Scaramuzza - Introduction to autonomous mobile robots; (2) Norvig, Russell - Artificial Intelligent, a modern approach. (3) Peter Corke - Robotics Vision and Control (4) Oussama Khatib, Bruno Siciliano - Handbook of Robotics | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | This course is also known as Duckietown. Students should have taken a basic course in probability theory, computer vision, control systems, and should be familiar with basic programming (Python) and Linux use. | |||||
151-0532-00L | Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos I ![]() | W | 4 KP | 2V + 2U | G. Haller | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Basic facts about nonlinear systems; stability and near-equilibrium dynamics; bifurcations; dynamical systems on the plane; non-autonomous dynamical systems; chaotic dynamics. | |||||
Lernziel | This course is intended for Masters and Ph.D. students in engineering sciences, physics and applied mathematics who are interested in the behavior of nonlinear dynamical systems. It offers an introduction to the qualitative study of nonlinear physical phenomena modeled by differential equations or discrete maps. We discuss applications in classical mechanics, electrical engineering, fluid mechanics, and biology. A more advanced Part II of this class is offered every other year. | |||||
Inhalt | (1) Basic facts about nonlinear systems: Existence, uniqueness, and dependence on initial data. (2) Near equilibrium dynamics: Linear and Lyapunov stability (3) Bifurcations of equilibria: Center manifolds, normal forms, and elementary bifurcations (4) Nonlinear dynamical systems on the plane: Phase plane techniques, limit sets, and limit cycles. (5) Time-dependent dynamical systems: Floquet theory, Poincare maps, averaging methods, resonance | |||||
Skript | The class lecture notes will be posted electronically after each lecture. Students should not rely on these but prepare their own notes during the lecture. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | - Prerequisites: Analysis, linear algebra and a basic course in differential equations. - Exam: two-hour written exam in English. - Homework: A homework assignment will be due roughly every other week. Hints to solutions will be posted after the homework due dates. | |||||
151-0563-01L | Dynamic Programming and Optimal Control ![]() | W | 4 KP | 2V + 1U | R. D'Andrea | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Introduction to Dynamic Programming and Optimal Control. | |||||
Lernziel | Covers the fundamental concepts of Dynamic Programming & Optimal Control. | |||||
Inhalt | Dynamic Programming Algorithm; Deterministic Systems and Shortest Path Problems; Infinite Horizon Problems, Bellman Equation; Deterministic Continuous-Time Optimal Control. | |||||
Literatur | Dynamic Programming and Optimal Control by Dimitri P. Bertsekas, Vol. I, 3rd edition, 2005, 558 pages, hardcover. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Requirements: Knowledge of advanced calculus, introductory probability theory, and matrix-vector algebra. | |||||
151-0567-00L | Engine Systems ![]() | W | 4 KP | 3G | C. Onder | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Einführung in heutige und zukünftige Verbrennungsmotorsysteme, insbesondere deren elektronische Steuerungen und Regelungen | |||||
Lernziel | Moderne Methoden der Systemoptimierung und Regelung am Beispiel "Verbrennungsmotor" kennenlernen und an realen Motoren einüben. Aufbau und Funktionsweise von Antriebssystemen verstehen und quantitativ beschreiben können. | |||||
Inhalt | Physikalische Phänomene und mathematische Modelle von Komponenten und Systemen (Gemischbildung, Laststeuerung, Aufladung, Emissionen, Antriebsstrangkomponenten, etc.). Fallstudien zum Thema modellbasierte optimale Auslegung und Steuerung / Regelung von Motorsystemen mit dem Ziel, Verbrauch und Schadstoffemissionen zu minimieren. | |||||
Skript | Introduction to Modeling and Control of Internal Combustion Engine Systems Guzzella Lino, Onder Christopher H. 2010, Second Edition, 354 p., hardbound ISBN: 978-3-642-10774-0 | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Kombinierte Haus- und Laborübung Motoren (Lambda- oder Leerlaufdrehzahlregelung), in Gruppen | |||||
151-0569-00L | Vehicle Propulsion Systems ![]() | W | 4 KP | 3G | C. Onder, P. Elbert | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Einführung in heutige und zukünftige Fahrzeugantriebssysteme, insbesondere in elektronische Steuerungen und Regelungen der Längsdynamik | |||||
Lernziel | Moderne Methoden der Systemoptimierung und Regelung am Beispiel "Fahrzeug" kennenlernen. Aufbau und Funktionsweise von konventionellen und neuen Antriebssystemen verstehen und quantitativ beschreiben können | |||||
Inhalt | Physikalische Phänomene und mathematische Modelle von Komponenten und Systemen (Schalt-, Automaten- und kontinuierliche Getriebe, unkonventionelle Energiespeicher, Elektroantriebe, Batterien, Hybridantriebe, Brennstoffzellensysteme, Rad/Strasse-Schnittstellen, automatische Bremssysteme (ABS), etc.). Mathematische Methoden, CAE-Tools und Fallstudien zum Thema modellbasierte Auslegung und Steuerung / Regelung von Fahrzeugsystemen mit dem Ziel, Verbrauch und Schadstoffemissionen zu minimieren. | |||||
Skript | Vehicle Propulsion Systems -- Introduction to Modeling and Optimization Guzzella Lino, Sciarretta Antonio 2013, X, 409 p. 202 illus., Geb. ISBN: 978-3-642-35912-5 | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Vorlesungen von Prof. Dr. Ch. Onder und Dr. Ph. Elbert auch in Deutsch möglich. | |||||
151-0573-00L | System Modeling ![]() | W | 4 KP | 2V + 2U | L. Guzzella | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Einführung in die Systemmodellierung für die Steuerung. Generische Modellierungsansätze auf der Grundlage erster Prinzipien, Lagrangealer Formalismus, Energieansätze und experimentelle Daten. Modellparametrierung und Parametrierung. Grundlegende Analyse von linearen und nichtlinearen Systemen. | |||||
Lernziel | Erfahren Sie, wie man mathematisch ein physisches System oder einen Prozess in Form eines Modells beschreibt, das für Analyse- und Kontrollzwecke verwendbar ist. | |||||
Inhalt | Diese Klasse führt generische Systemmodellierungsansätze für steuerungsorientierte Modelle ein, die auf ersten Prinzipien und experimentellen Daten basieren. Die Klasse umfasst zahlreiche Beispiele für mechatronische, thermodynamische, chemische, flüssigkeitsdynamische, energie- und verfahrenstechnische Systeme. Modellskalierung, Linearisierung, Auftragsreduktion und Ausgleich. Parameterschätzung mit Methoden der kleinsten Quadrate. Verschiedene Fallstudien: Lautsprecher, Turbinen, Wasser Rakette, geostationäre Satelliten usw. Die Übungen behandeln praktische Beispiele. | |||||
Skript | Das Skript in englischer Sprache wird in der ersten Lektion verkauft. | |||||
Literatur | Eine Literaturliste ist im Skript enthalten. | |||||
151-0593-00L | Embedded Control Systems | W | 4 KP | 6G | J. S. Freudenberg, M. Schmid Daners | |
Kurzbeschreibung | This course provides a comprehensive overview of embedded control systems. The concepts introduced are implemented and verified on a microprocessor-controlled haptic device. | |||||
Lernziel | Familiarize students with main architectural principles and concepts of embedded control systems. | |||||
Inhalt | An embedded system is a microprocessor used as a component in another piece of technology, such as cell phones or automobiles. In this intensive two-week block course the students are presented the principles of embedded digital control systems using a haptic device as an example for a mechatronic system. A haptic interface allows for a human to interact with a computer through the sense of touch. Subjects covered in lectures and practical lab exercises include: - The application of C-programming on a microprocessor - Digital I/O and serial communication - Quadrature decoding for wheel position sensing - Queued analog-to-digital conversion to interface with the analog world - Pulse width modulation - Timer interrupts to create sampling time intervals - System dynamics and virtual worlds with haptic feedback - Introduction to rapid prototyping | |||||
Skript | Lecture notes, lab instructions, supplemental material | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Prerequisite courses are Control Systems I and Informatics I. This course is restricted to 33 students due to limited lab infrastructure. Interested students please contact Marianne Schmid (E-Mail: marischm@ethz.ch) After your reservation has been confirmed please register online at www.mystudies.ethz.ch. Detailed information can be found on the course website http://www.idsc.ethz.ch/education/lectures/embedded-control-systems.html | |||||
151-0601-00L | Theory of Robotics and Mechatronics ![]() | W | 4 KP | 3G | P. Korba, S. Stoeter | |
Kurzbeschreibung | This course provides an introduction and covers the fundamentals of the field, including rigid motions, homogeneous transformations, forward and inverse kinematics of multiple degree of freedom manipulators, velocity kinematics, motion planning, trajectory generation, sensing, vision, and control. | |||||
Lernziel | Robotics is often viewed from three perspectives: perception (sensing), manipulation (affecting changes in the world), and cognition (intelligence). Robotic systems integrate aspects of all three of these areas. This course provides an introduction to the theory of robotics, and covers the fundamentals of the field, including rigid motions, homogeneous transformations, forward and inverse kinematics of multiple degree of freedom manipulators, velocity kinematics, motion planning, trajectory generation, sensing, vision, and control. | |||||
Inhalt | An introduction to the theory of robotics, and covers the fundamentals of the field, including rigid motions, homogeneous transformations, forward and inverse kinematics of multiple degree of freedom manipulators, velocity kinematics, motion planning, trajectory generation, sensing, vision, and control. | |||||
Skript | available. | |||||
151-0604-00L | Microrobotics ![]() | W | 4 KP | 3G | B. Nelson, N. Shamsudhin | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Microrobotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines aspects of robotics, micro and nanotechnology, biomedical engineering, and materials science. The aim of this course is to expose students to the fundamentals of this emerging field. Throughout the course, the students apply these concepts in assignments. The course concludes with an end-of-semester examination. | |||||
Lernziel | The objective of this course is to expose students to the fundamental aspects of the emerging field of microrobotics. This includes a focus on physical laws that predominate at the microscale, technologies for fabricating small devices, bio-inspired design, and applications of the field. | |||||
Inhalt | Main topics of the course include: - Scaling laws at micro/nano scales - Electrostatics - Electromagnetism - Low Reynolds number flows - Observation tools - Materials and fabrication methods - Applications of biomedical microrobots | |||||
Skript | The powerpoint slides presented in the lectures will be made available as pdf files. Several readings will also be made available electronically. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | The lecture will be taught in English. | |||||
151-0632-00L | Vision Algorithms for Mobile Robotics ![]() ![]() Number of participants limited to 55 Registration is on a first come, first served basis and SPACE IS LIMITED! | W | 4 KP | 2V + 2U | D. Scaramuzza | |
Kurzbeschreibung | For a robot to be autonomous, it has to perceive and understand the world around it. This course introduces you to the key computer vision algorithms used in mobile robotics, such as feature extraction, multiple view geometry, dense reconstruction, tracking, image retrieval, event-based vision, and visual-inertial odometry (the algorithms behind Google Tango, Ms Hololens, and the Mars rovers). | |||||
Lernziel | Learn the fundamental computer vision algorithms used in mobile robotics, in particular: feature extraction, multiple view geometry, dense reconstruction, object tracking, image retrieval, event-based vision, and visual-inertial odometry (the algorithm behind Google Tango). | |||||
Inhalt | Each lecture will be followed by a lab session where you will learn to implement the building block of a visual odometry algorithm in Matlab. By the end of the course, you will integrate all these building blocks into a working visual odometry algorithm. | |||||
Skript | Lecture slides will be made available on the course official website: http://rpg.ifi.uzh.ch/teaching.html | |||||
Literatur | [1] Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications, by Richard Szeliski, Springer, 2010. [2] Robotics Vision and Control: Fundamental Algorithms, by Peter Corke 2011. [3] An Invitation to 3D Vision, by Y. Ma, S. Soatto, J. Kosecka, S.S. Sastry. [4] Multiple view Geometry, by R. Hartley and A. Zisserman. [5] Introduction to autonomous mobile robots 2nd Edition, by R. Siegwart, I.R. Nourbakhsh, and D. Scaramuzza, February, 2011 | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Fundamentals of algebra, geomertry, matrix calculus, and Matlab programming. | |||||
151-0655-00L | Skills for Creativity and Innovation | W | 4 KP | 3G | I. Goller, C. Kobe | |
Kurzbeschreibung | This lecture aims to enhance the knowledge and competency of students regarding their innovation capability. An overview on prerequisites of and different skills for creativity and innovation in individual & team settings is given. The focus of this lecture is clearly on building competencies - not just acquiring knowledge. | |||||
Lernziel | - Basic knowledge about creativity and skills - Knowledge about individual prerequisites for creativity - Development of individual skills for creativity - Knowledge about teams - Development of team-oriented skills for creativity - Knowledge and know-how about transfer to idea generation teams | |||||
Inhalt | Basic knowledge about creativity and skills: - Introduction into creativity & innovation: definitions and models Knowledge about individual prerequisites for creativity: - Personality, motivation, intelligence Development of individual skills for creativity: - Focus on creativity as problem analysis & solving - Individual skills in theoretical models - Individual competencies: exercises and reflection Knowledge about teams: - Definitions and models - Roles in innovation processes Development of team-oriented skills for creativity: - Idea generation and development in teams - Cooperation & communication in innovation teams Knowledge and know-how about transfer to idea generation teams: - Self-reflection & development planning - Methods of knowledge transfer | |||||
Skript | Slides, script and other documents will be distributed via moodle.ethz.ch (access only for students registered to this course) | |||||
Literatur | Goller, I. & Bessant, J. (2017). Creativity for Innovation Management. Routledge. (ISBN-13: 978-1138641327) As well as material handed out in the lecture | |||||
151-0727-00L | Fertigungstechnisches Kolloquium | W | 4 KP | 3K | K. Wegener, A. Kunz | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Weiterbildungsveranstaltung zu ausgewählten aktuellen Themen der Fertigungstechnik. Pro Nachmittag wird ein ausgewähltes Thema in mehreren Vorträgen, mehrheitlich durch Referenten aus der Industrie, vorgestellt und diskutiert. Die Studierenden erstellen eine Zusammenfassung der Vorträge und bereiten sich auf die Prüfung mit Hilfe dieser Aufzeichnungen und eigenen Recherchen vor. | |||||
Lernziel | Ständige Weiterbildung zu aktuellen Themen der Fertigungstechnik. Wissens- und Erfahrungsaustausch mit der Industrie und anderen Hochschulen. | |||||
Inhalt | Ausgewählte aktuelle Themen der Fertigungstechnik, d.h. ständig wechselnder Inhalt. | |||||
Skript | kein Skript | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | - Studierende müssen die Kurse Fertigungstechnik I, Produktionsmaschinen I und Umformtechnik III - Umformtechnische Verfahren besucht und abgeschlossen haben. - Weiterbildungsveranstaltung mit Fachvorträgen und grosser Beteiligung aus der Industrie. | |||||
151-0851-00L | Robot Dynamics ![]() ![]() | W | 4 KP | 2V + 2U | M. Hutter, R. Siegwart | |
Kurzbeschreibung | We will provide an overview on how to kinematically and dynamically model typical robotic systems such as robot arms, legged robots, rotary wing systems, or fixed wing. | |||||
Lernziel | The primary objective of this course is that the student deepens an applied understanding of how to model the most common robotic systems. The student receives a solid background in kinematics, dynamics, and rotations of multi-body systems. On the basis of state of the art applications, he/she will learn all necessary tools to work in the field of design or control of robotic systems. | |||||
Inhalt | The course consists of three parts: First, we will refresh and deepen the student's knowledge in kinematics, dynamics, and rotations of multi-body systems. In this context, the learning material will build upon the courses for mechanics and dynamics available at ETH, with the particular focus on their application to robotic systems. The goal is to foster the conceptual understanding of similarities and differences among the various types of robots. In the second part, we will apply the learned material to classical robotic arms as well as legged systems and discuss kinematic constraints and interaction forces. In the third part, focus is put on modeling fixed wing aircraft, along with related design and control concepts. In this context, we also touch aerodynamics and flight mechanics to an extent typically required in robotics. The last part finally covers different helicopter types, with a focus on quadrotors and the coaxial configuration which we see today in many UAV applications. Case studies on all main topics provide the link to real applications and to the state of the art in robotics. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | The contents of the following ETH Bachelor lectures or equivalent are assumed to be known: Mechanics and Dynamics, Control, Basics in Fluid Dynamics. | |||||
151-0917-00L | Mass Transfer | W | 4 KP | 2V + 2U | G. Kelesidis, S. E. Pratsinis, A. Güntner, V. Mavrantzas | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Diese Vorlesung behandelt Grundlagen der Transportvorgänge, wobei das Hauptaugenmerk auf dem Stofftransport liegt. Die physikalische Bedeutung der Grundgesetze des Stofftransports wird dargestellt und quantitativ beschrieben. Des weiteren wird die Anwendung dieser Prinzipien am Beispiel relevanter ingenieurtechnischer Problemstellungen aufgezeigt. | |||||
Lernziel | Diese Vorlesung behandelt Grundlagen der Transportvorgänge, wobei das Hauptaugenmerk auf dem Stofftransport liegt. Die physikalische Bedeutung der Grundgesetze des Stofftransports wird dargestellt und quantitativ beschrieben. Des weiteren wird die Anwendung dieser Prinzipien am Beispiel relevanter ingenieurtechnischer Problemstellungen aufgezeigt. | |||||
Inhalt | Ficksche Gesetze; Anwendungen und Bedeutung von Stofftransport; Vergleich von Fickschen Gesetzen mit Newtonschen und Fourierschen Gesetzen; Herleitung des zweiten Fickschen Gesetzes; Diffusion in verdünnten und konzentrierten Lösungen; Rotierende Scheibe; Dispersion; Diffusionskoeffizient, Gasviskosität und Leitfähigkeit (Pr und Sc); Brownsche Bewegung; Stokes-Einstein-Gleichung; Stofftransportkoeffizienten (Nu und Sh-Zahlen); Stoffaustausch über Grenzflächen; Reynolds- und Chilton-Colburn-Analogien für Impuls-, Wärme- und Stofftransport in turbulenten Strömungen; Film-, Penetrations- und Oberflächenerneuerungstheorien; Gleichzeitiger Transport von Stoff und Wärme oder Impuls (Grenzschichten); Homogene und heterogene, reversible und irreversible. Anwendungen Reaktionen; "Diffusionskontrollierte" Reaktionen; Stofftransport und heterogene Reaktion erster Ordnung. | |||||
Literatur | Cussler, E.L.: "Diffusion", 3nd edition, Cambridge University Press, 2009. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Für die wöchentliche Übungen wird von den Teilnehmern ein erhöhter Lernaufwand während des Semesters erwartet. | |||||
151-1116-00L | Einführung in Flug- und Fahrzeugaerodynamik | W | 4 KP | 3G | J. Wildi | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Flugzeugaerodynamik: Atmosphäre; Aerodynamische Kräfte (Auftrieb: Profile, Flügel. Widerstand: Restwiderstand, induzierter Widerstand);Schub. Fahrzeugaerodynamik: Grundlagen: Luft- und Massenkräfte, Widerstand , Auftrieb. Aerodynamik und Fahrleistungen. Personenwagen; Nutzfahrzeuge; Rennfahrzeuge. | |||||
Lernziel | Einführung in die Grundlagen und Zusammenhänge der Flugzeug- und Fahrzeugaerodynamik vermitteln. Grundlegende Zusammenhänge der Entstehung aerodynamischer Kräfte (insbesondere Auftrieb, Widerstand) verstehen und diese für einfache Konfigurationen von Flugzeugen und Fahrzeugen berechnen können. Den Einfluss der Formgebung von Flugzeug- und Fahrzeugkomponenten auf die Grösse der aerodynamischen Kräfte erklären können. An Beispielen die wesentlichen Probleme und Resultate illustrieren. Möglichkeiten und Grenzen experimenteller und theoretischer Verfahren zeigen. | |||||
Inhalt | Flugzeugaerodynamik: Atmosphäre; Aerodynamische Kräfte (Auftrieb: Profile, Flügel. Widerstand: Restwiderstand, induzierter Widerstand);Schub (Übersicht der Antriebssysteme, Aerodynamik des Propellers), Einführung in statische Längsstabilität. Fahrzeugaerodynamik: Grundlagen: Luft- und Massenkräfte, Widerstand , Auftrieb. Aerodynamik und Fahrleistungen. Personenwagen; Nutzfahrzeuge; Rennfahrzeuge | |||||
Skript | 1.) Grundlagen der Flugtechnik 2.) Einführung in die Fahrzeugaerodynamik | |||||
Literatur | Flugtechnik: - Anderson Jr, John D: Introduction to Flight, Mc Graw Hill, Ed 06, 2007; ISBN: 9780073529394 - Mc Cormick, B.W.: Aerodynamics, Aeronautics and Flight Mechanics, John Wiley and Sons, 1979 - Wilcox, David C, Basic Fluid Mechanics. DCW Industries, Inc., 1997 - Schlichting,H. und truckenbrodt, E: Aerodynamik des Flugzeuges (Bd I und II), Springer Verlag, 1960 - Abbott, I. and van Doenhoff, A.: Theory of Wing Sections, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1949 - Hoerner, S.F.: Fluid Dynamic Drag, Hoerner Fluid Dynamics, 1951/1965 - Hoerner, S.F.: Fluid Dynamic Lift, Hoerner Fluid Dynamics, 1975 - Perkins, C.D. and Hage, R.E.: Airplane Performance, Stability and Control, John Wiley ans Sons, 1949 Fahrzeugaerodynamik - Hucho, Wolf-Heinrich: Aerodynamik des Automobils, VDI Verlag, 1994 - Gillespi, Thomas D: Fundamentals of Vehicle Dynamics, SAE, 1992 - Katz Joseph: New Directions in Race Car Aerodynamics, Robert Bentley Publishers, 1995 | |||||
227-0124-00L | Embedded Systems ![]() | W | 6 KP | 4G | J. Beutel | |
Kurzbeschreibung | An embedded system is some combination of computer hardware and software, either fixed in capability or programmable, that is designed for a specific function or for specific functions within a larger system. The course covers theoretical and practical aspects of embedded system design and includes a series of lab sessions. | |||||
Lernziel | Understanding specific requirements and problems arising in embedded system applications. Understanding architectures and components, their hardware-software interfaces, the memory architecture, communication between components, embedded operating systems, real-time scheduling theory, shared resources, low-power and low-energy design as well as hardware architecture synthesis. Using the formal models and methods in embedded system design in practical applications using the programming language C, the operating system FreeRTOS, a commercial embedded system platform and the associated design environment. | |||||
Inhalt | An embedded system is some combination of computer hardware and software, either fixed in capability or programmable, that is designed for a specific function or for specific functions within a larger system. For example, they are part of industrial machines, agricultural and process industry devices, automobiles, medical equipment, cameras, household appliances, airplanes, sensor networks, internet-of-things, as well as mobile devices. The focus of this lecture is on the design of embedded systems using formal models and methods as well as computer-based synthesis methods. Besides, the lecture is complemented by laboratory sessions where students learn to program in C, to base their design on the embedded operating systems FreeRTOS, to use a commercial embedded system platform including sensors, and to edit/debug via an integrated development environment. Specifically the following topics will be covered in the course: Embedded system architectures and components, hardware-software interfaces and memory architecture, software design methodology, communication, embedded operating systems, real-time scheduling, shared resources, low-power and low-energy design, hardware architecture synthesis. More information is available at https://www.tec.ee.ethz.ch/education/lectures/embedded-systems.html . | |||||
Skript | The following information will be available: Lecture material, publications, exercise sheets and laboratory documentation at https://www.tec.ee.ethz.ch/education/lectures/embedded-systems.html . | |||||
Literatur | P. Marwedel: Embedded System Design, Springer, ISBN 978-3-319-56045-8, 2018. G.C. Buttazzo: Hard Real-Time Computing Systems. Springer Verlag, ISBN 978-1-4614-0676-1, 2011. Edward A. Lee and Sanjit A. Seshia: Introduction to Embedded Systems, A Cyber-Physical Systems Approach, Second Edition, MIT Press, ISBN 978-0-262-53381-2, 2017. M. Wolf: Computers as Components – Principles of Embedded System Design. Morgan Kaufman Publishers, ISBN 978-0-128-05387-4, 2016. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Prerequisites: Basic knowledge in computer architectures and programming. | |||||
227-0225-00L | Linear System Theory | W | 6 KP | 5G | J. Lygeros | |
Kurzbeschreibung | The class is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the theory of linear dynamical systems, stability analysis, and their use in control and estimation. The focus is on the mathematics behind the physical properties of these systems and on understanding and constructing proofs of properties of linear control systems. | |||||
Lernziel | Students should be able to apply the fundamental results in linear system theory to analyze and control linear dynamical systems. | |||||
Inhalt | - Proof techniques and practices. - Linear spaces, normed linear spaces and Hilbert spaces. - Ordinary differential equations, existence and uniqueness of solutions. - Continuous and discrete-time, time-varying linear systems. Time domain solutions. Time invariant systems treated as a special case. - Controllability and observability, duality. Time invariant systems treated as a special case. - Stability and stabilization, observers, state and output feedback, separation principle. | |||||
Skript | Available on the course Moodle platform. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Sufficient mathematical maturity, in particular in linear algebra, analysis. | |||||
227-0447-00L | Image Analysis and Computer Vision ![]() | W | 6 KP | 3V + 1U | L. Van Gool, O. Göksel, E. Konukoglu | |
Kurzbeschreibung | Light and perception. Digital image formation. Image enhancement and feature extraction. Unitary transformations. Color and texture. Image segmentation. Motion extraction and tracking. 3D data extraction. Invariant features. Specific object recognition and object class recognition. Deep learning and Convolutional Neural Networks. | |||||
Lernziel | Overview of the most important concepts of image formation, perception and analysis, and Computer Vision. Gaining own experience through practical computer and programming exercises. | |||||
Inhalt | This course aims at offering a self-contained account of computer vision and its underlying concepts, including the recent use of deep learning. The first part starts with an overview of existing and emerging applications that need computer vision. It shows that the realm of image processing is no longer restricted to the factory floor, but is entering several fields of our daily life. First the interaction of light with matter is considered. The most important hardware components such as cameras and illumination sources are also discussed. The course then turns to image discretization, necessary to process images by computer. The next part describes necessary pre-processing steps, that enhance image quality and/or detect specific features. Linear and non-linear filters are introduced for that purpose. The course will continue by analyzing procedures allowing to extract additional types of basic information from multiple images, with motion and 3D shape as two important examples. Finally, approaches for the recognition of specific objects as well as object classes will be discussed and analyzed. A major part at the end is devoted to deep learning and AI-based approaches to image analysis. Its main focus is on object recognition, but also other examples of image processing using deep neural nets are given. | |||||
Skript | Course material Script, computer demonstrations, exercises and problem solutions | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Prerequisites: Basic concepts of mathematical analysis and linear algebra. The computer exercises are based on Python and Linux. The course language is English. | |||||
227-0517-00L | Electrical Drive Systems II Findet dieses Semester nicht statt. This course will be replaced by 227-0518-10L "Design and Control of Electric Machines" as of spring semester 2020. | W | 6 KP | 4G | Noch nicht bekannt | |
Kurzbeschreibung | In "Antriebssysteme II" werden die Leistungshalbleiter repetiert. Der Aufbau von Umrichtern durch die Kombination von Schaltern/Zellen mit Topologien wird erläutert. Der 3-Punkt-Pulsumrichters mit seinen Schalt- und Transferfunktionen wird vertieft betrachtet. Weitere Schwerpunkte sind die Regelung der Synchronmaschine, von netzseitigen Stromrichtern und Probleme von umrichtergespeisten Maschinen | |||||
Lernziel | Die Studierenden erwerben ein vertieftes Verständnis in Bezug auf die Auslegung der Hauptkomponenten eines kompletten Antriebssystemes, der wesentlichen Interaktionen mit dem Netz bzw. der elektrischen Maschine sowie der dazugehörigen Regelung. | |||||
Inhalt | Umrichtertopologien (Schalter oder Zellen basiert), höherpulsige Diodengleichrichter; Systemaspekte Transformer und elektrische Maschine; 3-Punkt-Pulsumrichter und seine Schalt- und Transferfunktionen; Netzrückwirkungen; Modellierung und Regelung der Synchronmaschine (auch Permanentmagneterregte); Regelung des netzseitigen Stromrichters; Reflexionseffekte beim Einsatz von Leistungskabeln, Isolations- und Lagerbeanspruchung. Exkursion zu ABB Semiconductors. | |||||
Skript | Skript kann von Ilias geladen werden. | |||||
Literatur | Vorlesungsskript; Fachliteratur wird im Skript erwähnt. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Voraussetzungen: Elektrische Antriebssysteme I (empfohlen), Grundlagen in Elektrotechnik, Leistungselektronik, Automatik und Mechatronik. |
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