Suchergebnis: Katalogdaten im Herbstsemester 2021
Erdwissenschaften Master ![]() | ||||||
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Nummer | Titel | Typ | ECTS | Umfang | Dozierende | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
651-4243-00L | Seismic Stratigraphy and Facies | W | 2 KP | 3G | G. Eberli | |
Kurzbeschreibung | The course teaches the techniques of seismic interpretation for solving geological and environmental problems. A special focus is given to the seismic facies analysis and seismic sequence stratigraphy of different depositional systems. In addition, examples are presented how seismic data can be integrated into research projects in basin analysis, paleoceanography and paleoclimatology. | |||||
Lernziel | 1. Acquire techniques for a comprehensive interpretation of seismic sections for solving geologic, stratigraphic and environmental problems 2. Correlation of seismic facies and seismic attributes to lithologic facies in different sedimentary systems 3. Learn the principles and techniques of seismic sequence stratigraphy and the differences between lithostratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy 4. Learn to integrate seismic data into paleoceonagraphic and paleoclimatic research. | |||||
Inhalt | The four day course consists of lectures that are accompanied by a variety of exercises. Day 1: Introduction seismic facies analysis with exercise Seismic resolution Seismic facies of contourite drift systems and their value as physical indicators of global current changes. Day 2: Seismic attributes and seismic geomorphology Siliciclastic deltas, shelves and turbidite systems, 2D-3D Exercise: Seismic section Tarragon Basin and reconstructing the basin evolution with respect to the climate conditions at the end of the Miocene. Seismic facies carbonate systems Carbonates as recorders of sea level and paleoclimate Deepwater environments, including cold-water coral habitats Day 3: Carbonates versus volcanic seismic facies Introduction seismic attributes Faults and structures on seismic sections Seismic facies of mixed systems with Exercises from Canada and the Paradox Basin Day 4: Sea level and sedimentation Telling ages on seismic section Seismic stratigraphy and sequence stratigraphy Exercise: Sequence analysis Straits of Andros Final discussion | |||||
Skript | An original script (110 pages) designed for the class will be distributed at the beginning of the course. | |||||
Literatur | Books Seismic Interpretation of Depositional Systems: Ariztegui, D. and Wildi, W. (eds.), 2003, Lake Systems from Ice Age to Industrial Time. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae Special Issue, v. 96, S1-S133. Bacon, M., Simm, R. and Redshaw, T., 2003, 3-D Seismic Interpretation. Cambridge University Press, 112 pp. Chopra, S., and K. J. Marfurt, 2007, Seismic attributes for prospect identification and reservoir characterization. SEG Geophysical Development Series, pp 481. Davies, R.J., Posementier, H.W., Wood, L.J., and Cartwright, J.A. (eds.), 2007, Seismic Geomorphology. Geological Society Special Publication 277, pp274. Eberli, G.P., Massaferro, J.L., and Sarg, J.F. (eds.), 2004, Seismic Imaging of Carbonate Reservoirs and Systems. AAPG Memoir 81. Rebesco, M. & Camerlenghi, A., 2008, Contourites. Developments in Sedimentology 60, Elsevier.Weimer, P. and Davis, T.L. (eds.), 1996, Applications of 3-D seismic data to exploration and production. AAPG Studies in Geology, No. 42 and SEG Geophysical Development Series, No. 5., pp. 270. Gupta, S. and Cowie, P. (eds). 2000, Controls in the Stratigraphic Development of Extensional Basins. Basin Research Special Issue, v. 12, 445pp Harris, P.M., Saller, A.H., and Simo, J.A. (eds.), 1999, Advances in carbonate sequence stratigraphy: application to reservoirs, outcrops, and models. SEPM Special Publication v. 63. Payton, C.E., (ed.), 1977, Seismic stratigraphy-applications to hydrocarbon exploration. AAPG Memoir 26, 516pp. Van Wagoner, J.C., R.M. Mitchum, K.M. Campion, and V.D. Rahmanian, 1990, Siliciclastic sequence stratigraphy in well logs, cores, and outcrops. AAPG Methods in Exploration Series, No. 7, 55pp. Weimer, P. and Posamentier, H.W., 1993, Siliciclastic Sequence Stratigraphy: Recent Developments and Applications. AAPG Memoir 58. | |||||
Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Basic knowledge in sedimentology and stratigraphy |
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